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Virginia Employment Commission - Home
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ABOUT VEC

  • Who We Are
  • Our Services
  • Laws and Regulations
  • Forms and Publications
  • Virginia Workforce Connection
  • Virginia Works
  • VEC News
  • Contact
  • Customer Self-Service
  • Unemployment Home
  • Federal Worker Resources
  • RESEA Program

About Unemployment

  • Benefits Roadmap
  • How To Apply
  • Benefits Eligibility
  • Benefits Information
  • Appeals
  • Forms and Publications
  • Employer Self Service
  • Employer Home

Employer Information

  • Employer Responsibilities
  • Tax Filing and Registration
  • Required Posters
  • Laws and Regulations
  • Separation Reports
  • Classifying Employees
  • SIDES
  • Forms and Publications

Assistance and Incentives

  • Navigate or Avoid a Layoff
  • Appeals
  • General FAQ
  • Unemployment FAQ
  • Employer FAQ
  • Appeals FAQ

Who is a party to an appeal?

The party who can appeal is the claimant, the claimant's last liable employer, and/or a subsequent employer(s) the claimant worked for before filin

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What can I do if I disagree with the decision made in my First Level appeal?

If you disagree with the First Level appeals decision, you can appeal to the Commission Level Appeals.

  • Read more about What can I do if I disagree with the decision made in my First Level appeal?

How can I file an appeal to First Level Appeals?

The fastest and preferred way to file an appeal is online. 

Online: 

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Who can file an appeal?

Any claimant or employer who disagrees with the deputy’s initial decision has the right to appeal to First Level Appeals if the decision is against

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What if an employer’s business slows down, they are only able to work 20 hours a week instead of 40, and cannot pay themselves their normal salary? Can they receive unemployment benefits?

If an employer’s hours and income from their own business decrease, they will not qualify for the partial unemployment insurance program.

  • Read more about What if an employer’s business slows down, they are only able to work 20 hours a week instead of 40, and cannot pay themselves their normal salary? Can they receive unemployment benefits?

What effect would an owner’s claim for partial unemployment have on future tax rates?

The effect is the same as for any other benefits paid.

  • Read more about What effect would an owner’s claim for partial unemployment have on future tax rates?

If a person owns a business that is structured as a Corporation or as an S-Corporation, has been drawing a salary and paying unemployment insurance, and then goes out of business, can the owner claim unemployment?

Yes, they can claim unemployment compensation. The reason for their unemployed status will be reviewed.

  • Read more about If a person owns a business that is structured as a Corporation or as an S-Corporation, has been drawing a salary and paying unemployment insurance, and then goes out of business, can the owner claim unemployment?

How do I find information about the status of my account, such as my tax rate, or if there are delinquent reports or taxes due?

You can find this information by going to your iFile account. You can also call toll-free (800) 897-5630 and choo

  • Read more about How do I find information about the status of my account, such as my tax rate, or if there are delinquent reports or taxes due?

Can the owner of a business file a claim for unemployment?

Anyone has the right to file a claim for unemployment compensation.

  • Read more about Can the owner of a business file a claim for unemployment?

Can a sole proprietor or a partner in a partnership draw unemployment if the business closes?

Normally they cannot. Sole proprietor and partner compensation is not reportable, and they cannot pay unemployment tax on themselves.

  • Read more about Can a sole proprietor or a partner in a partnership draw unemployment if the business closes?
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Lifting up Virginia, one unemployed worker at a time.

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Governor Abigail Spanberger
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Secretary of Labor Jessica K. Looman
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Melissa Smith, Commissioner, Virginia Employment Commission

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Governor Abigail Spanberger
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Secretary of Labor Jessica K. Looman
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Melissa Smith, Commissioner, Virginia Employment Commission

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